Which dog breed fits your family?
There are more than two hundred dog breeds, and the difference between the smallest and the largest is bigger than the difference between most of the other pets on this site. Answer nine questions and we will show you the ones that actually fit your home โ then you can read about each one properly.
The nine questions, and what each one changes
Here is the whole dog breed quiz before you start it. The first two are quick facts that demote breeds rather than rule them out โ an allergy makes a heavy-shedding breed a worse fit, it does not pretend the breed stopped existing.
Is anyone in your family allergic to dogs?
- No, we're fine
- Yes, someone is
Would this be your family's first dog?
- Yes, our very first
- We've had dogs before
Who is the dog mostly for?
- Little kids, under 6
- Kids about 6 to 11
- Teenagers
- Mostly the grown-ups
What size dog fits your home?
- A tiny lap dog
- Small
- Medium
- Big
How much exercise can you give โ every single day?
- Short strolls round the block
- A proper walk and some play
- Hikes, running, a dog with a job
Coats come with a trade-off. Which would you rather have?
- Barely any grooming โ I don't mind the vacuuming
- Barely any shedding โ I don't mind brushing and haircuts
- Somewhere in the middle is fine
On a normal weekday, how long is the house empty?
- Someone's nearly always home
- A few hours at a time
- Most of the working day
Where do you live?
- A flat or condo with neighbours close by
- A house with a yard
- Lots of outdoor space
A question for a grown-up: what's the ongoing budget like?
- We need to keep costs down
- Middle of the road
- We can budget for grooming and bigger vet bills
Start at the shelter
All 46 purebred dog breeds
๐ Compare all 46 side by side in a table
| Breed | Size | Energy | Shedding | Grooming | With kids | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labrador Retriever | ๐ Big | โก High energy | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$ |
| Golden Retriever | ๐ Big | โก High energy | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐ชฅ Some grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$ |
| German Shorthaired Pointer | ๐ Big | โก High energy | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$ |
| English Springer Spaniel | ๐ฉ Medium | โก High energy | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐ชฅ Some grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$ |
| Cocker Spaniel | ๐ฉ Medium | ๐ Moderate | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Vizsla | ๐ Big | โก High energy | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$ |
| Standard Poodle | ๐ Big | โก High energy | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Miniature & Toy Poodle | ๐ Small | ๐ Moderate | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$$ |
| Border Collie | ๐ฉ Medium | โก High energy | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐ชฅ Some grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$ |
| Australian Shepherd | ๐ฉ Medium | โก High energy | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$ |
| Pembroke Welsh Corgi | ๐ฉ Medium | ๐ Moderate | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐ชฅ Some grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$ |
| Shetland Sheepdog | ๐ฉ Medium | ๐ Moderate | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$ |
| Collie (Rough) | ๐ Big | ๐ Moderate | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$ |
| Australian Cattle Dog | ๐ฉ Medium | โก High energy | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $ |
| German Shepherd | ๐ Big | โก High energy | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐ชฅ Some grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$$ |
| Siberian Husky | ๐ Big | โก High energy | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐ชฅ Some grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$ |
| Rottweiler | ๐ Big | ๐ Moderate | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$$ |
| Doberman Pinscher | ๐ Big | โก High energy | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$$ |
| Boxer | ๐ Big | โก High energy | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Great Dane | ๐ Big | ๐ Moderate | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Mastiff | ๐ Big | ๐ Low energy | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Cane Corso | ๐ Big | ๐ Moderate | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | โ ๏ธ Older kids | $$$ |
| Bernese Mountain Dog | ๐ Big | ๐ Moderate | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Newfoundland | ๐ Big | ๐ Low energy | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Rhodesian Ridgeback | ๐ Big | โก High energy | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$ |
| Beagle | ๐ฉ Medium | โก High energy | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $ |
| Dachshund | ๐ Small | ๐ Moderate | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐ชฅ Some grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$ |
| Basset Hound | ๐ฉ Medium | ๐ Low energy | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$ |
| Greyhound | ๐ Big | ๐ Low energy | โจ Low shed | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$ |
| Whippet | ๐ฉ Medium | ๐ Moderate | โจ Low shed | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $ |
| Yorkshire Terrier | ๐ญ Toy | ๐ Moderate | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$$ |
| West Highland White Terrier | ๐ Small | ๐ Moderate | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$ |
| Miniature Schnauzer | ๐ Small | ๐ Moderate | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$ |
| Boston Terrier | ๐ Small | ๐ Moderate | โจ Low shed | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$ |
| Pug | ๐ Small | ๐ Low energy | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| French Bulldog | ๐ Small | ๐ Low energy | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Bulldog | ๐ฉ Medium | ๐ Low energy | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Shih Tzu | ๐ Small | ๐ Low energy | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | ๐ Small | ๐ Moderate | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐ชฅ Some grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Bichon Frise | ๐ Small | ๐ Moderate | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Havanese | ๐ญ Toy | ๐ Moderate | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Maltese | ๐ญ Toy | ๐ Low energy | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$$ |
| Pomeranian | ๐ญ Toy | ๐ Moderate | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐ Pro grooming | โ ๏ธ Older kids | $$ |
| Chihuahua | ๐ญ Toy | ๐ Moderate | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐งผ Low grooming | โ ๏ธ Older kids | $ |
| Shiba Inu | ๐ฉ Medium | ๐ Moderate | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$ |
| Dalmatian | ๐ Big | โก High energy | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$ |
10 popular crossbreeds
These are crosses rather than standardised breeds, so two dogs of the same cross can turn out quite differently โ coat especially. Everything below is the typical middle of the range, not a guarantee.
๐ Compare all 10 side by side in a table
| Breed | Size | Energy | Shedding | Grooming | With kids | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Goldendoodle | ๐ Big | โก High energy | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Labradoodle | ๐ Big | โก High energy | ๐งน Some shedding | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Bernedoodle | ๐ Big | ๐ Moderate | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Aussiedoodle | ๐ฉ Medium | โก High energy | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$$ |
| Sheepadoodle | ๐ Big | ๐ Moderate | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Cavapoo | ๐ Small | ๐ Moderate | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Cockapoo | ๐ Small | ๐ Moderate | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$$ |
| Maltipoo | ๐ญ Toy | ๐ Moderate | โจ Low shed | ๐ Pro grooming | ๐ Careful kids | $$$ |
| Puggle | ๐ฉ Medium | ๐ Moderate | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐งผ Low grooming | ๐ง Great with kids | $$ |
| Pomsky | ๐ Small | โก High energy | ๐ฌ๏ธ Heavy shed | ๐ Pro grooming | โ ๏ธ Older kids | $$$ |
โ Common questions
How do I choose the right dog breed for my family?
Match the dog to the life you actually live, not the one you imagine. The four things that decide whether it works are how much exercise you can give every single day, how long the house is empty, whether you would rather vacuum hair or pay a groomer, and what you can afford to spend on food and vet care. Looks should come last.
What is the best dog breed for a family with young children?
Temperament matters more than breed. Breeds with a strong reputation for tolerance are a reasonable starting point, but an individual adult dog whose personality you can already see is a safer bet than any puppy of any breed. Always supervise young children and dogs together.
Are any dog breeds hypoallergenic?
No. Research measuring dog allergen in real homes found no meaningful difference between breeds sold as hypoallergenic and any other dog. Some people react less to one particular dog, so spend time with that specific dog before deciding.
Should we adopt or buy a dog?
Adopt first. Shelters and breed-specific rescues have puppies and adults of nearly every type, including the popular crosses, and an adult dog shows you its real size, energy and personality on day one. If you do buy, use a breeder who health-tests and lets you meet the mother.
๐ Where this comes from
We check our care advice against vets, animal charities, and government health guidance. Here is what this page is built on.
Vets, charities & official guidance
- Preventing dog bites โ AVMA
- Brachycephalic dogs policy โ British Veterinary Association
- Puppy socialization position statement โ AVSAB
- People foods to avoid feeding your pets โ ASPCA
- Spaying and neutering โ AVMA
Keeper & species-community guides
Checked August 2026. These are other peopleโs websites, and none of it replaces your own vet โ if a pet seems unwell, call one.